Piano chord

    C 7 chord

    C7 is a dominant seventh chord: the root C, a major 3rd up to E, a perfect 5th up to G and a minor 7th up to B♭.

    Symbol
    C7
    Notes
    C – E – G – B♭

    Play it yourself

    Tap C, E, G and B♭ on the keys below, in any order.

    • C
    • E
    • G
    • B♭
    0 of 4 notes

    Dominant seventh chords add a minor seventh to a major triad. That extra note creates the pull you hear at the end of a phrase, and it is the backbone of blues and jazz.

    Inversions of C7

    An inversion keeps the same notes but puts a different one at the bottom. Pianists use them to move between chords with less jumping.

    • Root position

      C – E – G – B♭

    • 1st inversion · C7/E

      E – G – B♭ – C

    • 2nd inversion · C7/G

      G – B♭ – C – E

    • 3rd inversion · C7/B♭

      B♭ – C – E – G

    Keys with C7

    C7 occurs naturally in these keys. The Roman numeral shows which step of the scale it is built on.

    Questions