Piano chord

    A♭ 7 chord

    A♭7 is a dominant seventh chord: the root A♭, a major 3rd up to C, a perfect 5th up to E♭ and a minor 7th up to G♭.

    Symbol
    A♭7
    Notes
    A♭ – C – E♭ – G♭

    Play it yourself

    Tap A♭, C, E♭ and G♭ on the keys below, in any order.

    • A♭
    • C
    • E♭
    • G♭
    0 of 4 notes

    Dominant seventh chords add a minor seventh to a major triad. That extra note creates the pull you hear at the end of a phrase, and it is the backbone of blues and jazz.

    Inversions of A♭7

    An inversion keeps the same notes but puts a different one at the bottom. Pianists use them to move between chords with less jumping.

    • Root position

      A♭ – C – E♭ – G♭

    • 1st inversion · A♭7/C

      C – E♭ – G♭ – A♭

    • 2nd inversion · A♭7/E♭

      E♭ – G♭ – A♭ – C

    • 3rd inversion · A♭7/G♭

      G♭ – A♭ – C – E♭

    Keys with A♭7

    A♭7 occurs naturally in these keys. The Roman numeral shows which step of the scale it is built on.

    Questions